Reference · Concrete quantities

How Many Bags of Concrete in a Yard?

A cubic yard of concrete is 27 cubic feet. It takes 45 eighty-pound bags to fill it — or 60 sixty-pound, 72 fifty-pound, or 90 forty-pound bags. Here is the full table, and the point where bags stop making sense.

Bags of concrete per cubic yard

Bag sizeYield per bagBags per cubic yardBags per cubic foot
80 lb 0.600 ft³ 45 1.67
60 lb 0.450 ft³ 60 2.22
50 lb 0.375 ft³ 72 2.67
40 lb 0.300 ft³ 90 3.33

Yields are the standard manufacturer figures for pre-mixed concrete (Quikrete/Sakrete): an 80 lb bag makes about 0.60 ft³. Actual yield varies slightly with how much water you add.

Bags for a given footing volume

Once you know a footing’s volume in cubic feet, the bag count is just volume ÷ yield. This is where the “order ready-mix” line shows itself:

Concrete volumeCubic yards80 lb bags60 lb bags
1 ft³ 0.04 2 3
2 ft³ 0.07 4 5
5 ft³ 0.19 9 12
10 ft³ 0.37 17 23
13.5 ft³ 0.50 23 30
27 ft³ 1.00 45 60
bags = concrete volume (ft³) ÷ yield per bag  ·  80 lb ≈ 0.60 ft³
bags per yard = 27 ft³ ÷ yield  ·  27 ÷ 0.60 = 45 eighty-pound bags

The bag-vs-ready-mix line

Mixing 45 bags by hand to make one cubic yard is a full day and a sore back; a truck brings the same yard in minutes. The practical crossover is about one cubic yard: below it, bags are convenient and avoid a truck’s minimum-load fee; above it, ready-mix is cheaper and faster. A typical 250–350 linear foot house footing is 8–12 cubic yards — never a bag job.

Get the exact bag count for your footing from its dimensions on the concrete footing calculator, size a single pad on the pad calculator, or count deck-pier bags on the sonotube size chart.

Doing whole plans, not single runs?

FootingTakeoff reads a footing plan and returns total linear feet, pad count, and an invoice at your rates — automatically.

See FootingTakeoff

FAQ

Bags of concrete, answered.

How many 80 lb bags of concrete make a yard?
It takes 45 bags of 80 lb concrete mix to make one cubic yard, because an 80 lb bag yields about 0.60 cubic feet and a cubic yard is 27 cubic feet (27 ÷ 0.60 = 45). That is why a full footing pour is almost always ready-mix, not bags.
How many 60 lb bags in a yard of concrete?
About 60 bags. A 60 lb bag yields roughly 0.45 cubic feet, so 27 ÷ 0.45 = 60 bags per cubic yard. A 50 lb bag yields about 0.375 cubic feet (72 bags), and a 40 lb bag about 0.30 cubic feet (90 bags).
Is it cheaper to buy bags or ready-mix concrete?
For anything over about one cubic yard, ready-mix is cheaper and far less work — 45 mixed-by-hand 80 lb bags equal a single cubic yard on a truck. Bags win only for small pads, short footing runs, deck piers, and repairs.
How many bags of concrete for a footing?
Find the footing volume in cubic feet, then divide by the bag yield (0.60 ft³ for 80 lb). A small 10 cubic foot pad is about 17 eighty-pound bags; a 250 cubic foot house footing is over 400 bags — a clear ready-mix job.